The pressure of high rents, unemployment and racist practices cumulated in Harlem riots in and The Second World War offered Blacks few opportunities for advancement, and Blacks mobilized against the war industry demanding fair practices. Harlem was both stage and player during the turbulent period of the Civil Rights Movement. Religious and political leaders articulated the sentiments of the masses from street corners and pulpits throughout the community.
Despite the rough days of the previous few decades, Harlem is presently experiencing a new renaissance. A brief walk through any section of the community will reveal the sights and sounds of construction crews at work developing properties.
Tourists from around the world are visiting in record numbers, to absorb the beautiful multi-ethnic culture of the Black capital of America. The good times are rolling, but many are concerned that as development continues and property values rise, gentrification will become an issue for community residents.
View More…. Facebook Twitter RSS. History of Harlem Harlem is known internationally as the Black Mecca of the world, but Harlem has been home to many races and ethnic groups including the Dutch, Irish, German, Italian, and Jewish. Upcoming Tours Fri Harlem has a fascinating and long history , dating all the way back to the s when the area was first settled by Europeans and used as farmland. Once elevated railroads were extended north to Harlem in the s, providing easy transportation to the city, the area began to urbanize rapidly, enabling it to become an industrial suburb to New York City.
Developers built hundreds of tenement apartment buildings anticipating an influx of Lower Manhattan residents moving north, but some moved farther north into The Bronx and Washington Heights, leaving many of the homes in Harlem unsold.
Real estate agent Philip A. By , Harlem was flush with cultural and artistic expression. This well-known period of history was christened the Harlem Renaissance.
Cultural icons such as Langston Hughes, Alain Locke, and others called Harlem home as artistic creativity emanated from the neighborhood. Harlem also played a key role during the Civil Rights Movement in the s.
Currently, Harlem is experiencing a new renaissance of sorts based in economic development and cultural preservation. Still known as the Black Capital of America, the history and culture of Harlem is evident today, even as the area experiences new growth and gentrification. Photo by Steven Pisano. Ever since the Harlem Renaissance, music has played an integral part in the everyday culture of Harlem and its neighborhoods.
Here are few of the most popular. The legendary Apollo Theater was originally opened as a dance hall and ballroom in , but it grew into one of the most influential music venues in Harlem. King, and Paul McCartney solidified its legacy. Want more street-level intel from the many neighborhoods of New York City? NYCgo will deliver the latest to your inbox.
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