Which delegates served as governor of north carolina




















He joined Washington's army in , but after the Battle of Germantown he was arrested for cowardice. A court-martial tried and acquitted Martin, but he resigned his commission on November 22, Martin's misfortune in the army did not impede his political career.

The year after his court-martial he entered the North Carolina Senate, where he served for 8 years , , and For every session except those of , Martin served as speaker. From to he also sat on the Board of War and its successor, the Council Extraordinary. In Martin became acting governor of the state, and in through he was elected in his own right.

After his term in the North Carolina Senate, Martin represented his state in the Continental Congress, but he resigned in He did not take an active part in the proceedings, and he left Philadelphia in late August , before the Constitution was signed. Martin was considered a good politician but not suited to public debate. A colleague, Hugh Williamson, remarked that Martin needed time to recuperate after his great exertions as governor "to enable him again to exert his abilities to the advantage of the nation.

Under the new national government, Martin again served as Governor of North Carolina, from until After he moved away from the Federalists to the Republicans. In Martin, elected by the Republican legislature, entered the U. His vote in favor of the Alien and Sedition Acts cost him reelection. Back in North Carolina, Martin returned to the state senate in and to represent Rockingham County. In he once again served as speaker.

From until he was a trustee of the University of North Carolina. Martin never married, and he died on November 2, at the age of 67 at his plantation, "Danbury," in Rockingham County and was buried on the estate. When he was orphaned at 8 years of age, his guardians sent him to Ireland, where he obtained an excellent education.

He apparently graduated from Scotland's Glasgow University before he returned to North Carolina in At that time, the War for Independence was in full swing, and Spaight's superior attainments soon gained him a commission. He became an aide to the state militia commander and in took part in the Battle of Camden, SC. The year before, he had been elected to the lower house of the legislature.

In Spaight left the military service to devote full time to his legislative duties. He represented New Bern and Craven County and ; in he became speaker. Between terms, he also served in the Continental Congress In , at the age of 29, Spaight joined the North Carolina delegation to the Philadelphia convention.

He was not a leader but spoke on several occasions and numbered among those who attended every session. After the convention, he worked in his home state for acceptance of the Constitution.

Spaight met defeat in bids for the governorship in and the U. Senate 2 years later. From then until , illness forced his retirement from public life, during which time he visited the West Indies, but he captured the governorship in the latter year In he served as presidential elector. Two years later, he wed Mary Leach, who bore three children.

In Spaight entered the U. House of Representatives as a Democratic-Republican and remained in office until He was defeated in a bid for governor in and lost an election for the U. Senate in Soon afterward illness forced him to retire from public life. In Spaight returned to politics, this time in a successful campaign for the governorship. In Spaight—now a Democratic-Republican—took a seat in the U. House of Representatives. While serving in Congress, he voted against the Alien and Sedition Acts and for Jefferson in the presidential election of At the age of forty-four, Spaight was killed in a duel with a Federalist politician.

The versatile Williamson was born into a large family in Pennsylvania. His parents hoped for a career for him as a clergyman and, toward that end, gave him a fine education. He was a member of the first class at the College of Philadelphia later part of the University of Pennsylvania and went on to become a licensed Presbyterian minister, although he was never ordained. He took a teaching position in mathematics at the College of Philadelphia rather than a pulpit.

In Williamson rather abruptly abandoned his academic career and took up the study of medicine at Edinburgh, London, and Utrecht. He received a medical degree from the University of Utrecht and came home to Philadelphia, where he opened a practice. Unfortunately, he found a career in medicine emotionally exhausting.

His interests in science led him to publish An Essay on Comets, for which he was recognized with an LL. For his next career, Williamson decided to found an academy. On a fund-raising trip, he witnessed the Boston Tea Party, but when the British government called on him to testify about the event, he warned them that their unfair policies were provoking rebellion. Increasingly sympathetic to the American cause, Williamson wrote a pamphlet while in England, asking the English Whigs to support the colonists.

Still abroad when the Declaration of Independence was signed, Williamson returned to America and settled in North Carolina. He received his primary education in Ireland and graduated from the University of Glasgow. Spaight had a long and distinguished political career. After serving as a military aide during the Revolution, Spaight, served in the House of Commons , , , and , and during his term, he served as speaker.

He was a delegate to the Continental Congress in and He also represented North Carolina during the Constitutional Convention. Blount was the only founding father from a family with long ties to North Carolina. His great-grandfather, Thomas Blount , came from England, settling in the state sometime after According to most accounts, William Blount did not actively participate in the convention and signed the Constitution only reluctantly, to help ensure its adoption by all thirteen states.

After settling in Tennessee, he was elected to the U. Senate in only to be impeached by the House and dismissed by the Senate because he took part in a plot to help the British capture the Spanish colonies of Florida and Louisiana. Blount later served as governor of Tennessee, and he is buried in Knoxville, Tennessee.

Spaight was born in New Bern but orphaned at age eight. Sent to Ireland to be educated, he returned to North Carolina in and quickly became active in the state militia. He left the military in after being elected to the legislature. In the years after the Constitutional Convention, Spaight would become North Carolina's governor and a congressman.

He suffered a fatal wound in a duel with John Stanly , a political rival. His death shocked the state, and as a result, the General Assembly outlawed dueling in North Carolina. Williamson was a brilliant scholar whose studies and writings covered a wide range of subjects. Born in Pennsylvania, he entered the College of Philadelphia at age sixteen and earned several degrees.

He became a licensed Presbyterian preacher, a professor of mathematics, and a physician following studies in England and Holland.



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